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G-10 Glaxy Epoxy Sheet

 

Phenolic Plastic Overview
What is phenolic?

Phenolic plastics are a type of thermoset plastic known for their exceptionally high heat resistance, electrical insulation, and dimensional stability. Phenolic plastics are widely used in applications such as electrical switchgear, electrical insulation, medical instrument components, and aircraft components. They are also used for components that require high-temperature resistance, such as electrical connectors and high-temperature fasteners. Phenolic is commonly known by the brand names Bakelite, Micarta, and Resinox.

 

What are the different types of phenolic plastic?

Canvas phenolic plastics are composed of a base cloth, usually cotton, impregnated with a phenolic resin. Linen phenolic plastics comprise a base cloth impregnated with a phenolic resin. Paper phenolic plastics are composed of a base paper, usually kraft paper, impregnated with a phenolic resin. All three types of phenolic plastics are known for their high heat and electrical insulation, as well as dimensional stability. The main differences between them are the base material used and the performance characteristics they offer. Canvas phenolic plastics are the strongest and most durable, while paper phenolic plastics are the least expensive.

Glass-filled phenolic is a type of phenolic plastic that has been reinforced with glass fibers, increasing strength, stiffness, temperature resistance, and chemical resistance. Glass-filled phenolic is widely used in applications such as electrical insulation, medical instrument components, and aircraft components. It is also used for components that require high-temperature resistance, such as electrical connectors and high-temperature fasteners.

 

Phenolic Resources & PDFs
Customers Also Asked:
What is phenolic paper used for?

Paper-based phenolic laminate sheet is used as punch parts, terminal boards, spacers, and other components in low voltage electrical applications. This material is best used in dry conditions and is not suitable for applications in high humidity environments.

Is phenolic a hard plastic?

Phenolic is a hard and durable plastic with good impact and abrasion resistance. Phenolic plastics can withstand a wide range of temperatures and chemicals, making them ideal for molded parts.

Is phenolic laminate?

Phenolic composite materials are laminates made from layers of canvas, paper, linen, or glass cloth combined with a phenolic resin. Heat and pressure are applied to compress the layers and the resin into a single laminated material. Phenolic laminates are thermoset, but generally have high strength and stiffness and are more cost-effective than thermoplastics in similar applications.

Is phenolic the same as Bakelite?

Bakelite is a brand name of phenolic plastic that is enhanced with wood filler for better performance. Phenolic can be strengthened with reinforcement materials such as glass fibers, cellulose, minerals, or other additives. Bakelite is a type of phenolic material, but not all phenolic is Bakelite.

 

General Properties1 of Phenolic
Property
Paper
Canvas
Glass
Specific Gravity
1.35
1.37
1.8
Tensile Strength (psi)
11500
9000
38000
Flexural Strength (psi)
17000
15000
60000
Flexural Modulus
---
1500
2400
Rockwell Hardness
M95
M100
M110
Maximum Continuous Service Temperature
266°F
257°F
266°F
Water Absorption @ 24 hrs.
2%
2%
0.10%
1The values listed are typical and are meant only as a guide to aid in design. Field testing is always recommended to determine exact values for each application.
Phenolic Quick Facts

Phenolic Composites in the News
"C" Grade Natural Canvas Phenolic Sheet.
Phenolic Sheet - Natural Canvas
Of the phenolic sheet grades, CE grade phenolic sheet is considered 'electrical' grade.
Phenolic Sheet - Black CE
Natural LE Phenolic Sheet.
Phenolic Sheet - Natural LE
Economy Natural Paper Phenolic Sheet.
Phenolic Economy Sheet - Natural Paper-Masked
XX grade paper phenolic is used in mechanical and electrical applications.
Phenolic Paper Sheet - Black XX Grade
Woven glass fabric high temperature phenolic sheet with excellent mechanical properties.
G-3 Glass Phenolic Laminate Sheet
G-7 grade phenolic sheet is unparalleled for arc resistant or high heat applications.
G-7 Glass-Silicone Laminate Sheet
G-9 phenolic sheet has good mechanical properties & high resistance to flames, heat, & alkali solutions.
G-9 Glass-Melamine Laminate Sheet
G10 phenolic sheet is a non-flame retardant glass epoxy composite sheet.
G-10 Glass Epoxy Sheet
Suitable for a variety of structural, high humidity, and electrical insulation applications.
G-10/FR4 Glass Epoxy Sheet
Suitable for a variety of structural, high humidity, and electrical insulation applications.
G-10/FR4 Glass Epoxy Sheet - Black
Similar composition to G-10. G-11 phenolic is used at higher temperatures that G-10 cannot handle.
G11 Phenolic Sheet | Glass Epoxy High Temperature Plastic
Excellent track, arc, and flame resistance.
Nema GPO-3 Glass Polyester Laminate
Wear & impact resistant pile cushion hammer pads for pile driving applications.
Pile Hammer Cushion Pads | Phenolic CE

 

CE grade phenolic rod is considered 'electrical' grade.
Phenolic CE Grade Rod
LE phenolic rods have excellent electrical properties that regular linen phenolic rods do not.
Phenolic LE Grade Rod
G-7 grade phenolic is preferred for applications where arc or high heat resistance is necessary.
G-7 Glass-Silicone Laminate Rod
G-9 grade phenolic has good mechanical properties & high resistance to heat & alkali solutions.
G-9 Glass-Melamine Laminate Rod
G10 FR4 glass epoxy rods suitable for structural, high humidity, and electrical insulation applications.
G-10/FR4 Phenolic Rod
G-11 phenolic rod is a high heat plastic suitable for continuous use at elevated temperatures.
G-11 Phenolic Rod

 

Router bits designed to route phenolic with greater feed rates and reduced lateral tool stress.
Phenolic Router Bits
Plastic cutting bits by Onsrud are an industry standard in quality.
Onsrud - Plastic Router Bits
Plastic cutting bits by Onsrud are an industry standard in quality.
Onsrud High Speed Steel Two Flute Fractional Drill Bit
Saw blades that offer premium performance on hard and soft plastics.
No-Melt Plastic Saw Blades