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Oil & Gas

 

Oil and Gas Materials Overview
Why are plastics used in the oil and gas industry?

Plastics play a vital role in oil and gas exploration, extraction, and refining equipment due to their durability and resistance to harsh environments. Materials such as PTFE, PEEK, HDPE, UHMWPE, and nylon, have specific properties that make them invaluable for use in oil and gas applications.

  • PTFE, or Polytetrafluoroethylene, is commonly used in seals, gaskets, and linings for its excellent chemical resistance and low friction.
  • PEEK, or Polyetheretherketone, is ideal for downhole tools and valve components thanks to its high strength and thermal stability.
  • HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) is widely utilized in pipeline linings and flowlines due to its toughness and abrasion resistance.
  • UHMWPE (Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) offers exceptional wear resistance and is found in bearings, bushings, and conveyor systems.
  • Nylon is valued for its strength and durability, making it a key material in riser clamps, subsea components, and cable sheathing.
  • PAI, or Torlon, is used in high-performance seals, valve seats, and bearings due to its exceptional thermal stability, wear resistance, and strength.
  • PEI, also known as Ultem, offers high dielectric strength, chemical resistance, and dimensional stability, making it a great fit for electrical connectors, insulators, and downhole tools.
  • CPVC is chlorinated polyvinyl chloride that exhibits excellent resistance to chemicals, corrosion, and temperatures that makes it ideal for piping systems in oil and gas processing plants to deal with corrosive fluids.

Plastics used in oil and glass exploration, extraction, and refining fall user NAICS codes #211120, 211130, 213112, 324110, and 237120.

 

Oil and Gas Material Resources & PDFs
Customers Also Asked:
What types of plastics are commonly used in oil and gas operations?

Plastics commonly used in oil and gas operations include PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene), PEEK (Polyetheretherketone), HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene), UHMW (Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene), PAI (Torlon), PEI (Ultem), and nylon. These materials are chosen for their exceptional resistance to chemicals, extreme temperatures, and high pressures, making them ideal for pipes, valves, seals, gaskets, linings, bearings, and other processing equipment components.

Why are plastics preferred over metals in certain oil and gas applications?

Plastics are often preferred over metals in oil and gas applications due to their lightweight nature, corrosion resistance, and ability to withstand harsh environments without rusting or degrading. Unlike metals, plastics like PTFE, PEEK, HDPE, UHMW, PAI, PEI, and nylon maintain their performance in chemically aggressive environments, reducing maintenance costs and extending equipment lifespan.

How do plastics improve equipment performance in oil and gas production?

Plastics enhance equipment performance in oil and gas production by providing superior wear resistance, reducing friction, and ensuring durability in extreme conditions. Materials like UHMW and HDPE minimize abrasion and extend the lifespan of components such as bearings, bushings, and pipelines, while PEEK and PTFE improve efficiency by resisting chemical attacks and high temperatures.

 




WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including Polyvinyl Chloride, CAS 9002-86-2, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including Titanium dioxide CAS 13463-67-7, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including Carbon CAS 133-86-4, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including Bisphenol A, CAS 80-05-7, which are known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including Tetrafluoroethylene, CAS 116-14-3, which are known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylformamide, CAS 68-12-2, which are known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.
WARNING: The products on this page can expose you to chemicals including METHYLPYRROLIDONE, CAS 872-50-4, which are known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.p65warnings.ca.gov.